United States International University, USIU in San Diego, California
United States International University, USIU in San Diego, California

USIU Environmental Studies Program
By Program Coordinator David Bainbridge         

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ENV 2001: Environmental Science II 
Sustainable Resource Management

Syllabus for Winter 2001

Overview | Goals | Objectives | Assessment | Text | Weekly Readings 
 Requirements and Grading | ScheduleInstructions for Assignments 
  Grading for Papers | Guidelines for Authors: References

Professor: David Bainbridge
Coordinator of Environmental Studies
Office hours: W 1-2 PM, Th 3-5 PM or by appointment
Office: GLS 209
Phone: (858) 635-4616 
Email: bainbrid@usiu.edu 

 
Course Overview
 

     This course reviews the scientific foundations and principles of sustainable resource management. Emphasis is on economics, applied ecology and practical resource management. Topics covered include: resource management policy, land use, forestry, agriculture, agroforestry, fisheries, and range management.
 
     The goal is to help students develop resource management skills, business applications, and responsibilities for their future activities.
 

Course Goals for Understanding

  1. Demonstration of a global outlook
  2. Understanding of the interconnectedness and interdependence of individuals and cultures
  3. Skill in critical thinking to assess the quality of information and its importance
  4. Competency in interpersonal communication with oral, written, quantitative and computer skills
  5. Understanding of the interdisciplinary nature of knowledge
  6. Development of team work skills through the workshops
     

Course Objectives

  1. Integrate each students unique experiences and background into this class
  2. Understand the importance of culture on other cultures, the environment and on historical development patterns. Relate energy and environmental constraints to development patterns and sustainability
  3. Develop increased respect and understanding of "others" and especially the skill and intelligence needed for subsistence and survival in difficult and changing environments
  4. Apply critical analysis skills to interpreting regional history and current challenges
  5. Interpret and present important history, newspaper, and web information for other classmates
  6. Understand the inter-relatedness of all things and the importance of systems thinking to solve complex problems
  7. Learn to work well with teams and with a partner in analyzing and presenting discussions and displays of important concepts and papers
  8. Provide a meaningful project to help the campus understand its environmental history and prepare for the future

Course Assessment

  1. Class understanding, essays, presentation, essay questions and short answer exam questions.
  2. Class participation, research papers, team project, exams.
  3. Communication - analysis and presentation of a paper to class (seminar style), research paper, workshop project.
     

Text
 

Christian Kuchli. 1997. Forests of Hope. New Society Publishers.

Mark Kurlansky. 1997. Cod. Penguin.
 

Week-by-week Readings 

1. Introduction-sustainable resource management handouts, CK 11-31, MK 1-61
2. Economics of sustainable resource management CK11-51, MK 62-77
3. Sustainable forestry  CK 52-73, CK 226-232
4. Sustainable agriculture MK 78-91
5. Agroforestry CK 88-135, 158-173
6. Rangelands and pastoralism MK 92-143
7. Fisheries  MK 144-189
8. Sustainable buildings  MK 191-233
9. Special considerations of developing countries CK 174-189

Course Requirements and Grading

1. Class participation 5%
2. Resume 5%
3. Research profile (word search and hits), notes and outline for paper 10%
4. Web reviews (two detailed following class evaluation sheet) 10%
5. One 1000-1200 word paper  15%
6. Two quizzes  20%
7. Participation in the class group research project (typ. 500-750 words) 10%
8. Presentation of a short talk on research in the group project 10%
9. Time card and schedule 5%
10. Final exam--essay and multiple choice 10%
 
Resume following class format due January 19
RESEARCH RESULTS AND NOTES  due January 26
WEB REVIEWS  due January 31
FIRST QUIZ February 2
PAPER due February 9
SECOND QUIZ due February 16
PAPER REVISED AND CORRECTED due February 16
PROJECT SECTION FINISHED due March 2
REVISED AND CORRECTED SECTION due March 9
TIME CARD AND SCHEDULE due March 14

 

Schedule:

Jan. 8-12. Introduction -- sustainable resource management, a framework. Research, presentations, writing well. Critical thinking. Systems, polycultures, multiple products and complexity.

Jan. 15-19. Economics of sustainable resource management, business opportunities. Introduction to the group projects.

Jan. 22-26. Sustainable forestry - silviculture, harvest and regeneration, forest economics, sustainability on a site/ forest/ and regional basis

Jan 29- Feb 2. Sustainable agriculture

Feb. 5-9. Agroforestry

Feb. 12-16. Rangelands and pastoralism

Feb. 19-23. Fisheries

Feb 26-Mar 2. Sustainable buildings

Mar 5-16. Special considerations for developing countries, presentations.

Final MARCH 19th
 

Instructions for Assignments

Assignment 1. RESUME (this should be flawless, no spelling or format errors)
 
It can be difficult to find a good job without an excellent resume. It must reflect what you know and can do in a clear, concise manner. This is a general version -- more attuned for academia than business but you must use it for this class. Resumes are increasingly computer scanned so don't get stylish, use simple fonts (times 12 preferred) and no color.

Name, address, e-mail and phone at the top
School address, Home address (optional, but list home city & country)
 
Education: (finished & projected) ALWAYS PUT MOST RECENT FIRST
GOAL ADVANCED DEGREE -- what, where?, career?
CURRENT GOAL such as BA Environmental Studies, USIU, San Diego, 1999
Previous college and training
High school
 
Experience: (work, volunteer, school groups) 
     ALWAYS PUT MOST RECENT FIRST
Describe responsibilities and duties, be explicit
 
Publications and research papers: (even class papers, as follows)
Galli, G. 1996. Wildfire and fire management. Environmental Studies 2001, US
     International University, San Diego, CA 12 pages.
 
Talks and presentations:
List school talks, title, what class or forum, when
 
Computer skills:
Specify Macintosh or IBM, list specific programs (i.e. Microsoft Word etc.). Internet skills?
 
Language skills:
Reading, writing
 
Photography and illustration:
Digital camera, video, B&W, sketches, pastel watercolor
 
Community service:
Volunteer work, committees, etc. Describe activity.
 
Memberships and associations:
You should join a professional organization in your expected field of work, student rates are low
 
Travel experience: (list countries, special experiences)
 

Individual Paper for ENV 2001
 
All papers must be typed, 1.5 or double spaced in 12 point Times or similar font, 1.25 inch margin on the left and 1 inch margins on all other sides. Except in cases where original investigations are done, your paper will be a report on investigations by others so you must be sure to give credit where it is due with proper citations and references. The penalties for plagiarism are spelled out in the student handbook.
 
You should use at least five professional papers or books for your paper, you may use up to five internet sources also. There are books on reserve to help you get started. Use professional journals, government documents, and scholarly books as primary source materials. When you use an investigator's data, state his/her ideas, paraphrase his/her conclusions, or quote him/her directly, cite the reference as follows at the end of the sentence the first time their work is used in a paragraph (Altieri, 1995). This is the CBE reference format, not APA or MLA. Follow the instruction sheet.
 
No footnotes, use direct quotations rarely, and only when they are essential to your argument. In most instances you should paraphrase the information from your sources, giving credit to authors by citing their paper or book. Contact the writing lab for help.
 
The individual paper topic must include resource management, economics and environmental issues. It can be in any region or country - if you can't think of a topic I will help you.
 

Detailed computer search, research notes, and outline
You first turn in a detailed computer search listing the search terms you used, the hits, and the browser and data bases you searched. This will be described in a class handout. You will also be required to turn in a copy of your research notes--which should be computer printed, providing full reference data and shelf numbers.
 

Web reviews
You will then do short web reviews for the two best web sites you found following the format given in class.
 

Term Paper
 

Possible class team projects include CISTERNS FOR HOME WATER STORAGE, POROUS PAVEMENT FOR RUNOFF CONTROL, CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS TO TREAT WASTE WATER, SUGAR OR CORN SYRUP -POSSIBLE HEALTH RISKS AND ECONOMICS (U.S. AND MEXICO), LOGGING WITH ELEPHANTS, LOGGING WITH HORSES, SOLAR DISTILLERS and SOLAR COOKERS. You will work on the team project exploring the methods for sustainably managing the environment. This will involve real research on a real project-leading to papers that will be submitted for publication. About 2-4 very well written pages per person on a team.
 
This team project contribution will commonly include:
- An introduction that lays out the issue and opposing views of your contribution.
- A list of stakeholders or groups involved in the problem or issue
- The main body of the paper developing your theme using the appropriate scientific and popular literature (at least 4 different sources or interviews per person).
- The close of your paper should look to the future and contain your assessment of how the issue may be improved.
- Literature cited must be carefully checked with formats correct and complete. (INCOMPLETE OR MISSING REFERENCES MAKE ME VERY UNHAPPY!!)
- A computer search may be involved, with search language and total number of sources found, known as "hits".
 
References must follow the attached format from Ecological Economics
 

GRADING for PAPERS (papers may be corrected, resubmitted and regraded)

1) Innovation and thoughtfulness 20
2) Analysis/understanding 20
3) Structure and order, focus 10
4) Grammar 10
5) Style-is it engaging, readable 10
6) Citations correctly used 10
7) Quality of citations and searches 20
Total score possible  100 points

*****  Deductions for spelling errors:  -5 points for each word  *****
*****  Deductions for wrong words:  -2 points for each word  *****
*****  Deductions for incorrect margins:  -5 points  *****
*****  No page numbers:  -10 points  *****
*****  Incorrect line spacing and font:  -5 points  *****
*****  Inappropriate topic:  up to -30 points  *******
Plagiarism (inappropriate copying of web page or other paper):  
no points, and no rewrite

Get a dictionary and use it!
 

Guidelines for Authors -- Ecological Economics (with minor revisions)
References

  1. All publications used should be cited in the text. The full reference should be presented in a list of alphabetical listing of references following the text. These are not numbered. The spelling of authors' names and dates must be exactly the same in the text as in the reference list.
     

  2. In the text refer to the author's name (without initial) and year of publication at the end of the sentence where this is used, for example (Peterson, 1989). If you rely on information from the same source for a whole paragraph you do not need to repeat it again. If you switch to a new source, then add the citation at the end of the first sentence where this information is used. If no none author use (Anon, 2000).
     

  3. For two authors use both last names (Smith and Botkin, 1998). If reference is made in the text to a publication written by more than two authors, the name of the first author should be used followed by "et al." For example, (Smith et al., 1999). This indication, however, should never be used in the list of references. In the reference list, names of first author and all co-authors should be listed.
     

  4. Citations listed together in the text should be arranged chronologically (Smith, 1975; Kebbe, 1998). A semicolon is used between the authors citations.
     

  5. Use the following system for arranging your references:
     
    The references should be arranged alphabetically on authors' names, and chronologically per author. If an author's name in the list is also mentioned with co-authors, the following order should be used: publications of the single author, arranged according to publication dates; publications of the same author with one co-author; publications of the author with more than one co-author. Publications by the same author(s) in the same year should be listed as 1974a, 1974b, etc. Or (Anon, 1999a; Anon, 1999b).
     

    1. For periodicals 
       
      Volume number, issue number, pages are indicated by: 3(7):33-44. This would be volume 3, number 7, pages 33 to 44. There should be a period after the page numbers. For newspapers note edition, section, and column as appropriate.

      Ayres, R.U. 1993. Cowboys, cornucopians and long-run sustainability.
           Ecological Economics. 8(1):189-207.
       

    2. For edited symposia, special issues, etc., published in a periodical
       
      Reiche, E.W. 1993. Modelling water and nitrogen dynamics on
           catchment scale. In: B. Breckling and F. Miller (Editors),
           State-of-the-Art in Ecological Modelling. Ecol.ogical Modelling,
           75/76:371-384.
       

    3. For books
       

      Ahmad, Y., El Serafy, S. and Lutz, E. (Editors). 1989. Environmental
           Accounting for Sustainable Development. The World Bank,
           Washington, DC. 100 pp.
       

    4. For multi-author books
       

      Daly, H.E. 1991. Ecological economics and sustainable development.
           In: C. Rossi and E. Tiezzi (Editors), Ecological Physical Chemistry.
           Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 185-201.
       

    5. For unpublished reports, departmental notes, etc.
       
      Goodland, R., Daly, H.E. and El Serafy, S. 1991. Environmentally
           Sustainable Economic Development: Building on Brundtland.
           Environment Working Paper No. 46, World Bank, Washington, DC.
           101 p.
       

    6. Internet sites should refer to the author or use Anon. The full reference includes the author, date, title, and browser used to find it, and the complete URL. For example:
       
      Riter, J. and Riter, M. 2000. Control erosion with rolling grade dips.
           International Mountain Biking Association.
           http://imba.com/resources/trail_building/gradedips.html. 
           Northern Lights. 11/17/00.
       

  6. Do not abbreviate the titles of periodicals.
     

  7. In the case of publications in any language other than English, the original title should be retained. However, the titles of publications in non-Latin alphabets should be transliterated, and a notation such as "(in Russian)" or "(in Greek, with English abstract)" should be added.
     

  8. In referring to a personal communication, the two words are followed by the year, e.g., (J. McNary, personal communication, 1992). In the reference section you would provide further detail.
     
    McNary, J. 1992. Personal communication. Program manager, Owens Energy
         Task Force, PO Box 32322, Bishop, Ca 92187.
     

  9. Nomenclature All biotica (crops, plants, insects, birds, mammals, etc.) must be identified by their scientific names when first used, with the exception of common domestic animals (cow, horse). The scientific name should be italicized, the Genus is capitalized the Species is not, for example for corn the scientific name is Zea mays.

 


For further information, please contact me at: 
David A. Bainbridge
Environmental Studies Coordinator
Department of Global Liberal Studies
United States International University
10455 Pomerado Road, San Diego, CA 92131
E-mail: bainbrid@usiu.edu
 
©1998-2001 David Bainbridge. All rights reserved.

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